Introduction to Archery and Physical Conditioning

At this foundational stage, children are introduced to the basic principles of archery and safety. Physical conditioning is emphasised, including strength, flexibility, and coordination exercises to prepare them for archery and other activities such as horseback riding. Alongside this, they begin to explore the spiritual and ethical dimensions of archery, learning how it connects to Islam and its broader significance in personal development.

Specialised Training and Spiritual Development

As they mature, the al-Ashbāl progress to more advanced techniques, focusing on precision, distance, and instinctive shooting. Their spiritual development deepens, with a focus on gratitude (shukr), patience (ṣabr), and humility (tawāḍuʿ). They are introduced to the concept of martial archery and leadership, understanding that archery is not only a skill but also a means of expressing faith and serving the community. This stage cultivates mental resilience, discipline and prepares them for future leadership roles.

Leadership and Discipline

The emphasis shifts towards leadership, personal responsibility, and applying archery in broader life contexts. The youth begin to understand how archery integrates with key life skills such as discipline, time management, and ethical leadership. They are trained in both mental and spiritual conditioning, where archery becomes a form of worship and an act of service to Allah. This period also highlights the responsibility of mentoring others, as they guide younger archers in both the technical and spiritual dimensions of the path.

Advanced Specialisation and Mentorship

At this stage, the al-Ashbāl begin their transition into adulthood. Archers refine their skills to become Senior Practitioners at the Tawbah Maqām (station of repentance). Their expertise in archery becomes deeply intertwined with their understanding of Islamic values and spiritual leadership. They assume mentorship roles, helping to shape the next generation of archers by imparting both technical mastery and ethical teachings rooted in Islam. At this level, they continue to grow in both mind and spirit, aligning their practice with their faith, particularly embodying the qualities of the Shukr Maqām (station of gratitude). They serve as role models within their communities.

Following traditional practice, a Kemānkeş typically reaches full mastery between the ages of 30 and 40. This reflects many years of rigorous training, continuous refinement, and profound spiritual growth. While the journey begins in youth, the transition into a fully-fledged Kemānkeş demands decades of discipline and commitment. Each stage is carefully nurtured to ensure mastery—not only in the physical discipline of archery but also in leadership, Islamic knowledge, and moral character.

At Iḥyā, we honour this holistic approach. The journey to attaining the Maḥabbah Maqām (the Kemānkeş equivalent) is not solely about perfecting technique, but about embodying the values of humility, discipline, patience, and integrity. This comprehensive training aims to produce individuals who not only excel in archery but also live lives of purpose, wisdom, and service to their communities.